Department of Earth Sciences

Dr. M.S. Pandian, Head (head.hsc@pondiuni.edu.in)

The Department of Earth Sciences was started in September 1994. The Department is being supported by the FIST programme of the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and is poised for a rapid growth. DST has also sanctioned a National Facility for Geochronology and Isotope Geosciences in the department.

The Department is supported by the University Grants Commissions SAP (DRS) and the Department of Science & Technology, Govt. of India FIST programme to achieve its academic potentials.

Programmes of Study

M.Sc. Applied Geology (2 year)
M.Sc. Applied Geology (Five year Integrated)

These M.Sc. courses are designed to develop basic understanding of the earth and the earth processes, as well as to develop skills to apply this knowlege to solve problems of scientific and national importance. Academic programmes include intensive supported by modern laboratory facilities.

M.Phil. Applied Geology (Full-time)
Ph.D. Earth Sciences (Full-time, Part-time (External))
These research programmes include courses to develop research orientation and supervised research work in conventional as well as emerging areas of geoscience, supported by state of the art research facilities and sophisticated research equipments including XRD, ICP-AES, TIMS and heating-freezing stage for fluid inclusion research.

Entrance Examination

Selection for the M.Sc. (Applied Geology) will be based on the examination at the B.Sc. level consisting of objective type questions in geology. The selection for the M.Sc. Applied Geology (Five year integrated) will be based on the entrance examination consisting of objective type questions in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics at +2 level. For M.Phil. and Ph.D. the examination would consist of objective questions at M.Sc. level covering topics like Structure & Tectonics, Minerology, Economic Geology, Geochemistry, Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology, Sedimentology, Stratigraphy, Paleontology, Basic Geophysics, Remote Sensing, etc. For Ph.D. programme there will be an interview.

Infrastructure Facilities

The Department has well equipped laboratories with sophisticated equipments to cater to the needs of research as well as practical course-work of M.Sc. students. Major facilities available in the Department are listed below:

Mineralogy, Petrology & Paleontology Laboratories: X-ray Powder Diffractometer, Isodynamic Magnetic Separator, Polarizing Research Microscope with Photographic facility and heating-freezing stage for fluid inclusion research, Stereoscopic zoom microscope, Polarizing microscopes.

Geochemistry Laboratory: Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometer, Furnace, Microwave digestion system, Electronic analytical balance, Spectrophotometer, Flame photometer, Conductivity meter, pH meter, Quartz double distillation unit.

Isotope Geoscience Laboratory: Thermal ionization mass spectrometer with ultraclean laboratory to carry out Rb-Sr, Sm-Nd and U-Th-Pb isotope studies.

Computing and Network Facility: Adequate number of PCs with internet connectivity through University intranet and online access for all top ranking journals.

Remote Sensing & GIS Laboratory: Mirror stereoscope, Workstation with Intergraph & GIS software package.

Field Equipments: Global positioning system, Survey equipments, SLR camera and Digital cameras.

Geoscience Workshop: Rock cutting machine, Thin section preparing machine, Mounting machine for polished ore blocks, Laboratory ball mill with agate grinding set, Automatic sieve shaker.

Research Activities

The Department has completed four research projects( total cost Rs. 36.35 lakhs) sponsored by DST and CSIR, and has seven ongoing research projects funded by DST and NSC (total cost Rs. 91.19 lakhs).

Recognising the research capability of the Department, DST has provided major funding under FIST programme (Rs.93 lakhs), and National Facility Programmes to set up TIMS lab (Rs. 386 lakhs). Presently, 15 research scholars are enrolled in the Ph.D. programme. The research areas offered by the Department are Geochemistry, Isotope Geochronology, Ore Geology, Sedimentology, Structural Geology and Tectonics. Interdisciplinary research with the Departments of Chemistry and Physics are being actively pursued in the fields of EPR spectroscopy of minerals and Paleomagnetism.

Placement Opportunities

Many students are employed in national organizations like AMD, GSI, CGWB, NHPC and private companies. A number of them have qualified in NET, GATE, etc. and pursue research programmes in the Department itself or opted to take up higher studies in other leading institutions in India and abroad.

Faculty Qualification Specialization/Interest Phone
 Professors
 * S. Balakrishnan (sbala.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi)  Isotope Geology, Geochemistry  2655179
 * M.S. Pandian (pandian.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad)  Economic Geology, Mineral Exploration 2655178
 Readers
 * K.L. Pruseth (klpruseth.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (I.I.T., Kharagpur)  Experimental ore Petrology, Geochemistry 2655991
 D. Senthil Nathan (senthil.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (I.I.T., Kharagpur)  Paleontology, Sedimentology  2655176
 Lecturer (Senior Scale)
 * Rajneesh Bhutani (rbhutani.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad)  Isotope Geology, Tectonics 2654490
 Lecturers
 * Pramod Singh (pramods.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi)  Geochemistry, Sedimentology, Paleoclimate 2654489
 Subhadip Bhadra (subha.esc@pondiuni.edu.in)  Ph.D. (I.I.T., Kharagpur)  Structural Geology, Metamorphic Petrology


* Recognised as Supervisor for guiding scholars leading to M.Phil. and Ph.D.

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